UN Security Council unanimously adopts French drafted resolution


(MENAFN- The Peninsula) The French ambassador François Delattre before the Security Council's vote on Friday. AP

New York: The UN Security Council unanimously approved a French-sponsored resolution calling on all nations to redouble and coordinate action to prevent further attacks by IS terrorists and other extremist groups.

The resolution says the IS group "constitutes a global and unprecedented threat to international peace and security" and expresses the council's determination "to combat by all means this unprecedented threat."

The measure is the 14th terrorism-related resolution adopted by the UN's most powerful body since 1999.

It was adopted a week after violent extremists launched a coordinated gun and bomb assault that killed 130 people in Paris which IS claims it carried out.

It also comes eight days after twin suicide bombings in Beirut killed 43 people and three weeks after a Russian airliner crashed over Egypt's Sinai peninsula killing all 224 people on board both attacks also claimed by IS.

The resolution "unequivocally condemns in the strongest terms" these and earlier "horrifying terrorist attacks" carried out by IS this year in Sousse Tunisia and Ankara Turkey and calls for the perpetrators to be brought to justice.

France's U.N. Ambassador called the resolution "historic" and said the government will "scale up its efforts so as to galvanize the international community as a whole to vanquish our shared enemy."

The resolution calls on U.N. member states "that have the capacity to do so to take all necessary measures" against IS group and all other violent extremist groups "to eradicate the safe haven they have established over significant parts of Iraq and Syria."

This does not constitute an authorization for military action however because the resolution is not drafted under Chapter 7 of the U.N. Charter which is the only way the United Nations can give a green light to the use of force.

The resolution urges U.N. member states "to intensify their efforts to stem the flow of foreign terrorist fighters in Iraq and Syria and to prevent and suppress the financing on terrorism."

In September 2014 U.S. President Barack Obama chaired a Security Council meeting where members unanimously adopted a resolution requiring all countries to prevent the recruitment and transport of would-be foreign fighters preparing to join terrorist organizations such as the IS group. In February the council adopted a resolution aimed at tightening its crackdown on financing terrorist groups through illicit oil sales trading in antiquities and paying ransom for hostages.

The new resolution draws on language in the resolution the council adopted a day after the deadliest terrorist attacks ever on American soil on September 11 2001 which also called on all countries "to redouble their efforts to prevent and suppress terrorist acts including by increased cooperation."

The Security Council currently has on the table two other terrorism-related resolutions one by Russia circulated Wednesday evening and another on Boko Haram sponsored by the council's three African members Chad Nigeria and Angola.

QNA


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