UN chief slams settlements, urges Palestine peace talks


(MENAFN- The Peninsula) UN chief Ban Ki-moon yesterday condemned Israeli settlement building and warned against "provocations" at Jerusalem's holy sites, calling for renewed peace talks to avoid further conflict with the Palestinians.

Ban was in the West Bank city of Ramallah where he met Palestinian Prime Minister Rami Hamdallah, a day after a Cairo conference at which international donors pledged $5.4bn to rebuild the war-ravaged Gaza Strip.

"The amount that has been committed, pledged by the international community, is quite encouraging," Ban said at a joint news conference with Hamdallah.

The funds would go towards the "urgently needed" reconstruction of infrastructure and homes, he said of an "unprecedented" level of destruction in Gaza where nearly 2,200 Palestinians were killed in the 50-day war in July and August.

On the Israeli side, 73 people were killed, mostly soldiers.

But "while rebuilding is important, we must tackle the root causes of instability," Ban said.

"I once again strongly condemn the continued settlement activity by Israel," the UN chief said, echoing international condemnation of plans for new settler homes on occupied Palestinian territory.

The White House and European Union have slammed Israel's approval in September for 2,600 new settlement units in Israeli-annexed Arab east Jerusalem. The settlements issue has caused the breakdown of numerous rounds of Israeli-Palestinian peace talks.

"I am also deeply concerned by repeated provocations at the holy sites in Jerusalem. These only inflame tensions and must stop," Ban said.

He spoke hours after Israeli police and Palestinian protesters clashed at the flashpoint Al Aqsa mosque compound, the scene of the outbreak of the second Palestinian intifada or uprising.

The site is holy to both Jews and Muslims and is an underlying cause of Israeli-Palestinian tension, which has heightened in Jerusalem since the Gaza conflict.

Ban urged the two sides to revive a stagnant peace process that collapsed in April despite intense US efforts.

"I urge Palestinians to show courage and continue engaging in the... peace process... (and) Israelis to do the same," Ban said.

"Time is not on the side of peace. "We need to act immediately to prevent a deepening of an already unsustainable status quo... this is the only way to avoid yet another tragic conflict in the future," he said.


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